|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]钱丹,何佳霖,林昊,等.老年糖尿病患者并发新型冠状病毒肺炎预后及其相关因素分析[J].中华肺部疾病杂志,2022,(01):33-37.[doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6902.2022.01.008]
 Qian Dan,He Jialin,Lin Hao,et al.Prognosis and related factors in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with COVID-19[J].,2022,(01):33-37.[doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6902.2022.01.008]
点击复制

老年糖尿病患者并发新型冠状病毒肺炎预后及其相关因素分析(PDF)

《中华肺部疾病杂志》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2022年01期
页码:
33-37
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-02-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Prognosis and related factors in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with COVID-19
作者:
钱丹1何佳霖2林昊3黄其密2刘唯佳2赵国策2刘玺2高梦圆2潘鑫涛4任成山2
400037 重庆,陆军(第三)军医大学第二附属医院检验科1、消化内科2 610000 成都,四川大学华西临床医学院2019级临床医学八年制(2019181620268)3 200065 上海,上海同济大学附属同济医院发展部4
Author(s):
Qian Dan1 He Jialin2 Lin Hao3 Huang Qimi2 Liu Weijia2 Zhao Guoche2 Liu Xi2 Gao Mengyuan2 Pan Xintao4 Ren Chengshan2.
1Department of Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China; 2Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China; 3Eight-year-program for Clinical Medicine(2019181620268), West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China;?4Development Department of Tongji Hospital,Tongji University, Shanghai 200065, China
关键词:
新型冠状病毒肺炎 糖尿病 相关因素 预后
Keywords:
Corona virus disease 19(COVID-19) Diabetes mellitus Related factors Prognosis
分类号:
R512.99,R563.1,R587.1
DOI:
10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6902.2022.01.008
摘要:
目的 分析老年糖尿病患者并发新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的临床特征及其预后相关因素,为早期防治提供参考依据。方法 以2020年2月4日至2020年4月16日确诊的COVID-19 3 733例中伴有糖尿病的老年患者227例作为分析对象,采集患者一般资料、基础疾病、临床特征、实验室结果等信息,采用SPSS 23.0进行数据描述和分析。结果 227例老年糖尿病患者并发COVID-19被纳入分析,住院期间死亡16例,病死率为7.0%(16/227); 单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析结果提示:肺部疾病、血糖、白细胞、中性粒细胞、肌酐、CKMB和呼吸困难是老年糖尿病并发COVID-19预后危险因素; 采用这些因素预测老年糖尿病并发COVID-19死亡的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)为96.0%(95CI:91.0%~100.0%)。结论 老年人群中,糖尿病患者并发COVID-19的患者其预后风险较高,采用血糖和白细胞等因素预测COVID-19的预后具有临床意义。
Abstract:
Objective To invistigate the clinical characteristics and related mortality factors of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with COVID-19, and to provide reference for the early prevention and treatment of such patients. Methods A total of 3733 COVID-19 patients confirmed in Hospital, and 227 elderly patients with diabetes were included as the analysis subjects. From medical records extracted general information, basic diseases, clinical characteristics, laboratory results and death of patients and then descripte and analysis through SPSS 23.0. Results 227 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with COVID-19. Sixteen elderly patients with COVID-19 complicated with diabetes died during hospitalization, with a fatality rate of 7.0%(16/227). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that pulmonary disease, leukocyte, blood sugar, Neutrophils, creatinin, CKMB and dyspnea were correlation factors of prognosis in elderly patients with diabetes complicated with COVID-19; The area under ROC curve for predicting death in elderly patients with diabetes combined with COVID-19 by these factors was 96.0%(95CI:91.0%-100.0%). Conclusion Among the elderly patients, the risk of prognosis with diabetes complicated with COVID-19 is higher, and it possesses higher degree of accuracy to predict the risk of prognosis within these patients by using related factors such as blood sugar and leukocyte.

参考文献/References:

1 https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019
2 Calabrese F, Pezzuto F, Fortarezza F, et al. Pulmonary pathology and COVID-19: lessons from autopsy. the experience of european pulmonary pathologists[J]. Virchows Arch, 2020, 477(3): 359-372.
3 任成山, 林 辉, 杨仕明, 等. 冠状病毒及新型冠状病毒肺炎防控策略[J/CD]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2020, 13(1): 1-5.
4 Duarte-Neto AN, Monteiro RAA, da Silva LFF, et al. Pulmonary and systemic involvement in COVID-19 patients assessed with ultrasound-guided minimally invasive autopsy[J]. Histopathology, 2020, 77(2): 186-197.
5 刘 茜, 王荣帅, 屈国强, 等. 新型冠状病毒肺炎死亡尸体系统解剖大体观察报告[J]. 法医学杂志, 2020, 36(1): 21-23.
6 中国疾病预防控制中心新型冠状病毒肺炎应急响应机制流行病学组. 新型冠状病毒肺炎流行病学特征分析[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2020, 41(2): 145-151.
7 Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, et al. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020, 382(18): 1708-1720.
8 CDC COVID-19 Response Team. Severe outcomes among patients with coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)-United States, February 12-March 16, 2020[J]. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 2020, 69(12): 343-346.
9 林连君, 朱 蕾, 时国朝, 等. 老年新型冠状病毒肺炎诊治与防控专家共识[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2020, 59(8): 588-597.
10 Singh AK, Gupta R, Misra A. Comorbidities in COVID-19: Outcomes in hypertensive cohort and controversies with renin an-giotensin system blockers[J]. Diabetes Metab Syndr, 2020, 14(4): 283-287.
11 Yang J, Zheng Y, Gou X, et al. Prevalence of comorbidities and its effects in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. IJID, 2020, 94: 91-95.
12 Nicoli F, Paudel D, Solis-Soto MT. Old and new coronaviruses in the elderly[J]. Aging(Albany NY), 2021, 13(9): 12295-12296.
13 国家卫生健康委员会. 新型冠状病毒肺炎诊疗方案(试行第七版)[BE/OL]. http://www.nhc.gov.a/yzygj/s7653p/202003/46c9294a7dfe4cef80dc7f5912eb1989.shtml,2020-03-03.)
14 International diabetes federation guideline development group. global guideline for type2 diabetes[J]. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 2014, 104: 1-52.
15 Ramachandran A, Snehalatha C, Shetty AS, et al. Trends in prevalence of diabetes in Asian countries[J]. World J Diabetes, 2012, 3(6): 110-117.
16 Whiting DR, Guariguata L, Weil C, et al. IDF diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030[J]. Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 2011, 94(3): 311-321.
17 中华医学会糖尿病学分会.中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2017年版)[J]. 中华糖尿病杂志, 2018, 10(1): 4-67.
18 Yan RH, Zhang YY, Li YN, et al. Structural basis for the recognition of SARS-CoV-2 by full-length human ACE2[J]. Science, 2020, 367(6485): 1444-1448.
19 Beyerstedt S, Casaro EB, Rangel éB. COVID-19: angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2)expressions and tissue susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection [J]. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis, 2021, 40(5): 905-919.
20 Bai Y, Yao L, Wei T, et al. Presumed asymptomatic carrier transmission of COVID-19[J]. JAMA, 2020, 323(14): 1406-1407.
21 Chenn S, Zhou M, Dong X, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China:a descriptive study[J]. Lancet, 2020, 395(10223): 507-513.
22 Hu L, Chen S, Fu Y, et al. Risk factors associated with clinical outcomes in 323 coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)hospitalized patients in Wuhan, China[J]. Clin Infect Dis, 2020, 71(16): 2089-2098.
23 Shi H, Han X, Jiang N, et al. Radiological findings from 81 patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study[J]. Lancet Infect Dis, 2020, 20(4): 425-434.
24 Wrapp D, Wang N, Corbett KS, et al. Cryo-EM structure of the 2019-nCoV spike in the prefusion conformation[J]. Science, 2020, 367(6483): 1260-1263.
25 Yang JK, Lin SS, Ji XJ, Guo LM. Binding of SARS coronavirus to its receptor damages islets and causes acute diabetes[J]. Acta Diabetol, 2010, 47(3): 193-199.
26 Fu Y, Cheng Y, Wu Y. Understanding SARS-CoV-2-mediated inflammatory responses: From mechanisms to potential therapeutic tools [J]. Virol Sin, 2020, 35(3): 266-271.
27 Chakraborty S, Bhattacharyya R, Banerjee D. Infections: A possible risk factor for type 2 diabetes[J]. Adv Clin Chem, 2017, 80: 227-251.
28 王阳春, 仝瑞祥, 刘 飞, 等. 糖尿病患者易感新型冠状病毒的免疫因素分析[J]. 中国糖尿病杂志, 2020, 28(3): 176-179.
29 刘 瑶, 申虎威. 从微观到宏观探讨COVID-19与糖尿病的发生发展[J]. 世界最新医学信息文摘, 2020, 20(4A): 160-161, 163.
30 中华医学会糖尿病学分会. 中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2020年版)[J]. 中华内分泌代谢杂志, 2021, 37(4): 311-398.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目: 重庆市科卫联合资助项目(2020FYYX123)
通信作者: 高梦圆, Email: gmyuan993621@163.com
潘鑫涛, Email: pxtxxz@vip.qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-02-20