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[1]张燕珍 王锡携 文小兰.血清巨噬细胞迁移抑制因子对活动性肺结核分诊检测的意义[J].中华肺部疾病杂志,2023,(02):200-202.[doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6902.2023.02.010 ]
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血清巨噬细胞迁移抑制因子对活动性肺结核分诊检测的意义(PDF)

《中华肺部疾病杂志》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2023年02期
页码:
200-202
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2023-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
-
作者:
张燕珍1 王锡携1 文小兰2
572600 海南,东方市人民医院检验科1、感染科2
Author(s):
-
关键词:
活动性肺结核 巨噬细胞迁移抑制因子 分类检测 人类免疫缺陷病毒 结核分枝杆菌 利福平耐药
Keywords:
-
分类号:
R562
DOI:
10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6902.2023.02.010
摘要:
目的 分析血清巨噬细胞迁移抑制因子(MIF)作为活动性肺结核(TBpos)分诊检测的诊断效能。方法 选择2019年1月至2022年5月我院收治的肺结核(PTB)患者113例,根据诊断标准分为TBpos组63例及TBneg组50例。采用酶联免疫吸附测定法检测血清MIF水平。结果 TBpos组患者的血清MIF水平高于TBneg组[12.35(2.10,75.50)ng/ml vs. 6.50(1.60,15.15)ng/ml,P=0.030]。在TBneg组[7.40(1.70,8.40)ng/ml vs. 5.20(1.50,7.70)ng/ml,P=0.042]及TBpos组[26.90(6.20,115.00)ng/ml vs. 4.20(1.70,31.90)ng/ml,P=0.025]中人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)阳性(HIV+)患者的血清MIF水平高于HIV阴性(HIV-)患者。TBneg组及TBpos组患者血清MIF水平均随着患者症状总评分的增加而升高(P<0.05)。经单因素及多因素Logistic回归分析,TBpos组、痰涂片阳性、HIV+、症状总评分6~9分与血清MIF水平>6.0 ng/ml相关(P<0.05)。经受试者工作特征曲线分析,血清MIF水平对TBpos的诊断曲线下面积为0.748(95%CI:0.650~0.846),截断值为9.05 ng/ml。使用血清MIF水平≥9.05 ng/ml为诊断依据,需要进行结核分枝杆菌半巢式全自动实时荧光定量PCR检测(Xpert)的患者将减少62.0%,错过38.0%具有Xpert阳性结果的TBpos患者。血清MIF水平对高症状总评分、HIV+患者的诊断灵敏度及特异度较高(P<0.05)。结论 血清MIF水平可有助于提高TBpos诊断具有意义。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通信作者: 张燕珍, Email: zhangyanzhen2648@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-04-20